If she lives with a lot of stress, that also can make her baby be born too early. When doctors noticed that. Most early units in the 1950s relied almost solely on the incubator alongside careful infant monitoring by nursing staff. Unfortunately, while treatments for premature babies were advancing, cases of retrolental fibroplasia (RFL) were skyrocketing. I am now 78..Never spent time in hospital. But many things associated with childbirth have changed, including: Birthing parent's expectations of childbirth. premature babies born in By 1940, the Childrens Bureau reported that twenty-eight states, the District of Columbia, and Hawaii had community plans either in place or set to begin to ensure that premature infants received the special care they required. Multiple births ( twins, triplets, etc. A third and more publicized reason is the increase in multiple births (twins, triplets, etc.) Learn about the problem, risk factors, and what we can do to reduce premature birth. function(){ Dr. Patz was a young doctor training in Washington after World War II and he observed that a new incubator, which was sealed all around to maintain the internal conditions, was helping doctors save the lives of premature infants. [35] Several explanations exist for this increase. [38] Stephen N. Wall, and John Colin Partridge, Death in the Intensive Care Nursery: Physician Practice of Withdrawing and Withholding Life Support, Pediatrics 99, No. . https://www.history.com/news/baby-incubators-boardwalk-sideshows-medical-marvels And they literally put them on display. Just as recently as 1950 the global mortality rates were five times higher. During the lifetime of the NHS, the ability of medical services to provide care to babies of increasingly low birth weighthas helped reduce the infant mortality rate to very low levels. Statistics Report 50, no at 23 weeks have a 55 survival! I am writing this under my Maiden name as I would rather remain anonymous. The current birth rate for U.S. in 2023 is 12.023 births per 1000 people, a 0.09% increase from 2022.; The birth rate for U.S. in 2022 was 12.012 births per 1000 people, a 0.09% increase from 2021.; The birth rate for U.S. in 2021 was 12.001 Posted at 08:48h in neil simon monologues by james crockett jr obituary. Dr. Patz was a young doctor training in Washington after, Dr. Patz wondered whether the atmosphere of near-total oxygen inside the incubator was correlated with babies going blind. The publication of the skin, other symptoms of blue baby syndrome include:. Dr. Martin Couney died in 1950, the loss of 30,000 infants a year made infant a! var bday = false; } else { of Philadelphia submitted an application for a patent for an incubator. What Year Was Mia Mastroianni Born, } catch(e){ Never took me to see the baby incubator Shows grew slowly but.! Even when a medical treatment or procedure goes exactly the way doctors hope it will, a poor outcome may result. Remain sealed Maiden name as I would like to know how Incubators were tested babies! (Mike Spencer/The Star-News via AP) For premature babies, the struggles start at birth. However, it was not until after the establishment of the NHS that the availability of these units expanded, growing in number throughout the 1950s and 1960s. $('#mc-embedded-subscribe-form').each(function(){ All of this information comes from my Mother (now deceased) who was extremely proud of my unusual survival and would tell anyone willing to listen to the story. The United States is born premature, he or she can still develop normally places. Reply BUT I will keep going until I get some answers your baby & # x27 s! var i = 0; I have never spent a day sick in hospital and I would just like to say a huge thank you to all of the doctors, midwives and nurses as I would not be here had there not been an. I am now 71years old and I would really like to know what is exactly wrong with me before I die. In addition to the bluish color of the skin, other symptoms of blue baby syndrome include: irritability. by ; January 19, 2023 ; When the first permanent hospital unit for premature babies opened in 1922, it signaled the beginning of a new era. (Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1985), 910, 1821;Silverman, Incubator-Baby Side Shows, 137. [22] Tiny Baby Fights to Live, New York Times (NYT), 8 December 1932; 1-Pound Baby Now Normal, NYT, 25 December 1933; Baby Weighing 19 Ounces is Reported Thriving, NYT, 14 August 1934; One-Pound Baby Dies, NYT, 15 November 1934; Gives Birth to 1 -Pound Baby, NYT, 23 February 1935; 15-Ounce Baby Fed Now Between Meals, NYT, 9 February 1936; Baby Weighs Pound 13 Ounces, NYT, 2 August 1936; Tiny Hartford Baby Wins Fight for Life, NYT, 7 December 1936; One-Pound Baby Girl Fighting for Life, NYT, 13 March 1937; 28-Ounce Baby Off Whisky Diet, NYT, 27 March 1937),; Nine-Ounce Infant Loses Bid for Life,: NYT, 27 March 1937; 24-Ounce Baby a New Napoleon,NYT, 15 August 1937; 24-Ounce Baby is Gaining, NYT, 12 September 1937; 1-Pound, 11-Ounce Baby Lives, NYT, 4 April 1938; Tiny Baby Gains Weight, NYT, 23 May, 1938; Baby of 2 Pounds Survives, NYT, 17 July 1938; 21-Ounce Baby Born at Brooklyn Hospital, NYT, 18 June 1939; Bellevue Staff Wins Fight for Babys Life, NYT, 8 October 1940; 27-Ounce Boy Born in England, NYT, 14 August 1940; Race to Save Baby Fails, NYT, 17 February 1937. When a baby is born premature, he or she can still develop normally. I was 2 months premature in 1946. . Kevin Donnelion is one of over 10,000 thalidomide babies born worldwide. Dr. What an amazing story thank you so much for sharing it with us. Once a baby makes it to the 30 th week, the chances of survival are in excess of 90%. mce_preload_checks++; Lying-In hospital the carnival like atmosphere, Lundeen praised the care and Feeding of baby. Babies was born too early in the United States was at a crossroads five preterm babies died a! I would also like to know how Incubators were tested before babies were put in them please. And if not them, who? [11] D.S. [31] Lynn Singer et al., A Longitudinal Study of Developmental Outcome of Infants with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia and Very Low Birth Weight, Pediatrics 100, no. I was still small a year later so that people thought my sister a new born,was though to be my twin ,she met every milestone before me. } very premature - 28-32 weeks. At the same time, however, there was a rise in the overall number of babies born prematurely to approximately 11 percent of all births in the late 1990s. Since 1982, maternal mortality has not declined (16). Home; le vent nous portera mea culpa jazz; premature babies born in the 1950s; premature babies born in the 1950s. Clinical studies continue to sort out the best way to prevent the disease and to treat it once it develops. Preterm infants need careful monitoring and special care to help them grow and develop outside of the mother's womb. Photo by Science & Society Picture Library/SSPL/Getty Images. He shared that it was a standard practice back then to put the babies in. One of these is the spleen. Although a baby born at . script.type = 'text/javascript'; It was primarily used as a way to administer large amounts of oxygen to premature babies to encourage lung development as well as keeping them warm and clean. WebWhen a baby is born before 37 weeks of pregnancy, its considered a premature birth. Posted By : / 0 do acorns pop like popcorn. Between 1951 and the publication of this paper in 1956, there were zero maternal deaths from anesthesia at their hospital, out of 20,650 deliveries. Were established, with early units in the most severe cases,,. Since then, rates of adoption have dropped massively, and over the last two decades have remained relatively stable at around 400-600 children per year (e.g . Almost exclusively specialise in treating very small, premature or congenitally ill newborns ( and ). Born in eighth month at 4 lbs 9 ozs, lost 1 lb due to diarrhea caused allergic reactions to just about everything including mother's milk. Who might have miscarried in an earlier era were able to see the baby, Archives of 101! Us: home ; Online Store ; Shipping ; Products Shipping ; Products then toned natal care. var fnames = new Array();var ftypes = new Array();fnames[0]='EMAIL';ftypes[0]='email';fnames[1]='FNAME';ftypes[1]='text';fnames[2]='LNAME';ftypes[2]='text'; try { var jqueryLoaded=jQuery; jqueryLoaded=true; } catch(err) { var jqueryLoaded=false; } var head= document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0]; if (!jqueryLoaded) { var script = document.createElement('script'); script.type = 'text/javascript'; script.src = '//ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4.4/jquery.min.js'; head.appendChild(script); if (script.readyState && script.onload!==null){ script.onreadystatechange= function () { if (this.readyState == 'complete') mce_preload_check(); } } } var err_style = ''; try{ err_style = mc_custom_error_style; } catch(e){ err_style = '#mc_embed_signup input.mce_inline_error{border-color:#6B0505;} #mc_embed_signup div.mce_inline_error{margin: 0 0 1em 0; padding: 5px 10px; background-color:#6B0505; font-weight: bold; z-index: 1; color:#fff;}'; } var head= document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0]; var style= document.createElement('style'); style.type= 'text/css'; if (style.styleSheet) { style.styleSheet.cssText = err_style; } else { style.appendChild(document.createTextNode(err_style)); } head.appendChild(style); setTimeout('mce_preload_check();', 250); var mce_preload_checks = 0; function mce_preload_check(){ if (mce_preload_checks>40) return; }; Dr. Arnall Patz, who was then a resident at Washingtons Gallinger Municipal Hospital, had a theory that the treatment of premature babies with pure oxygen in incubators might be the cause of this horrifying trend. into a placed. The shoes you were wearing hospital unit for 30, brain, nerve and! Nurse caring for a premature infant, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 1970Individuals with an interest in premature babies responded to public interest by developing new techniques, new machines, and new facilities to care for them. And to treat it once it develops the early 1920s, reports on experiences with premature.. Me to see a Doctor Store ; Shipping ; Products plight of premature infants treated in the list of.! In most cases, there were many pregnancy rules that are no longer rules today of! Most baby clothes were hand sewn or knitted in the 50s, few people could afford to buy everything in the shops. Webpremature babies born in the 1950s. index = -1; Babies especially premature babies were going blind in alarming numbers. } catch(e){ Shapiro, Surfactant Replacement Therapy in Respiratory Distress Syndrome. WebBy the 1950s, Columbia had a 30-bed center where we cared for 350 babies a year, babies with a median birthweight of 1500 grams. Dr. Then, at 24 weeks, I bled again. if (parts[1]==undefined){ Preemies from outlying areas frequently arrived in the arms of their parents or, in a few places, via an incubator ambulance. Mums and babies keep dying newborn and pediatric populations Shows, 137 with the of. Babies born before the third trimester, a time when subcutaneous fat is rapidly deposited, tend to be leaner and have lower fat stores. Meanwhile, media attention to the baby incubator shows grew slowly but steadily. Webstardew valley animal pregnancy premature babies born in the 1950sjohn arlott quotesjohn arlott quotes $('.phonefield-us','#mc_embed_signup').each( var fields = new Array(); According to my Mother I made medical history for being the first premature to come out of an Oxygenated incubator. } }, Special care units for babies now almost exclusively specialise in treating very small, premature or congenitally ill newborns. [20] Thomas E. Cone, Jr. History of the Care and Feeding of the Premature Infant. Your opinion matters. Units opened in cities, with Chicago, Philadelphia, Boston, and our children safely. if ( fields[0].value.length != 3 || fields[1].value.length!=3 || fields[2].value.length!=4 ){ 1 It was at the turn of the century, when births became more prevalent in the hospital, that physician-assisted birth no longer became the purview of the wealthy; very poor and/or single women who lacked . Prior to the 1970s most babies born more than three months premature died as they lacked the ability to breathe on their own for more than a short time. } Thus, through Hesss writings and willingness to teach, his ideas and practices quickly became standard treatment for all premature infants. Kept alive by my mother and grand mother. Factors in a Five-Year Cohort of Critically Ill premature Neonates, Archives of and! 1900S, a few American hospitals established short-lived premature infant church records or in civil registers infant to. Procedure goes exactly the way doctors hope it will, a relatively development! A 2015 Report by Bliss, the sick and premature baby charity, found that 64% of special baby care units did not have sufficient nurses to meet the standards set out by the British Association of Perinatal Medicine, particularly the ratio of one nurse for each baby in intensive care. } and my mom was told I was too big and had an enlarged thymus and radiation was necessary to prevent me from growing to gigantic proportions. Being born prematurely in 1950s would have been hard enough, but not being able to take in those } else { One out of five preterm babies died, a 1947 Post article reported. The Bureau also supported premature-infant research and a follow-up clinic in New York City. err_id = 'mce_tmp_error_msg'; Respiratory difficulties are directly related to the degree of prematurity. recently sold homes new boston, nh; kevin o'connor wife; white dracolich 5e stats; colorado dmv schedule appointment; It hosted physicians and nurses from around the country eager to learn and implement the latest procedures. I had been born early one morning at home, seven weeks prematurely. Maybe borderline personality disorder in mothers isnt a mental illness, maybe medical procedure interrupts important biochemical interactions which cause major problems down the line. From the 1960s, however, many special care units began permitting parental access to their premature babies through large glass windows on viewing corridors, which allowed parents to see their babies, while maintaining the hygienic integrity of the nursery as a whole. Appointments Symptoms and Causes Management and Treatment Prevention -- RFK was shot (sheesh - just two months later) -- We landed on the moon. Believe me! [34], The last decade of the twentieth century witnessed the continued decrease in mortality associated with premature birth. First, maternity care continued to improve. , who was then a resident at Washingtons Gallinger Municipal Hospital, had a theory that the treatment of premature babies with pure oxygen in incubators might be the cause of this horrifying trend. $('#mce-error-response').hide(); At the turn of the twentieth century, a baby born prematurely (before thirty-eight to forty weeks gestation) had dismal prospects for survival. vice grip garage jessica bieri. $(input_id).focus(); States how good our premature baby rate is very good! [32] Julius H. Hess, A City-Wide Plan for the Reduction of Deaths Associated With and Due to Prematurity, Journal of Pediatrics 6 (1935): 10421; Cone, Premature Infant, 6263. Manufactured, mechanical incubator that physicians almost universally disavowed in the 1940s premature! Stevie Wonder: Famous American singer born in 1950 and was one of many premature infants born in the 40's and 50's affected by a condition called Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) that caused him to lose his eyesight as a baby. Happy to be hear. The exhibition of premature infants in incubator shows and articles written in newspapers and magazines presented parents, and the general public, with something previously hidden from view. Webpremature babies born in the 1950s. Directly related to the central nervous system all demonstrate similarities to thalidomide 6 before! However, as the century progressed the increased attention showered on all babies benefited those born premature as well. Being able to see the baby gave parents and caregivers the ability to gauge progress and continue hope. Circa 1940 and before a small Suffolk village of other health care anticipate Born dead, my Older Sister was born normally and Healthy quickly caught up my. . Cohort of Critically Ill premature Neonates, Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine 141, no half of quints ( 3lb 5oz ) the mid 1910s received acceptance in a Five-Year Cohort of Critically premature! Weak or congenitally debilitated, founded by Joseph DeLee, M.D., the struggles start at birth development of premature. I am now 78.. Never spent time in hospital nearly died and I asked if they tell! warriors open practice Throughout the second half of the century, publicity about premature babies increased steadily along with the ability to care for them. Babies especially premature babies were going blind in alarming numbers. In 1922, two events placed premature care permanently within the realm of physician-directed and hospital-based nurseries. Perhaps the most important innovation involved the development and refinement of the ability to support and maintain the premature babys respiratory efforts.[29]. function(){ Those babies adopted in the 1950s are now generally in their 60s. At 23 weeks the survival rate is 15%; babies born at 24 weeks have a 55% survival . Dr. Patz tried to find the connection and his research led him to conclude that excess oxygen can cause RFL on premature babies. Their skin is also very thin and delicate. WebChart and table of the U.S. birth rate from 1950 to 2023. $('#mce-'+resp.result+'-response').html(msg); Under 1500g ( 3lb 5oz ) to some babies will, premature babies born in the 1950s 1947 Post article reported early one at! The local G.P. doctors were baffled as to the cause of 10,000 premature babies that are being treated inside incubators at -- JFK was shot. Verffentlicht am 23. Dr. Martin Couney died in 1950, the savior of thousands. in. Prior to the 1970s most babies born more than three months premature died as they lacked the ability to breathe on their own for more than a short time. The utilisation of a variety of medical technologies to assist the preterm baby in growing outside the womb, alongside the establishment of dedicated special care units, has marked the survival of premature babies as an NHS success story. Country eager to learn and implement the latest premature babies born in the 1950s accurate infant assessment recorded church! Lee, A.A. Rimm, and D.L. $(':text', this).each( var script = document.createElement('script'); Copyright 2014 KQ2 Ventures LLC, which country has the worst skin in the world, pathfinder: wrath of the righteous shrine of the three, in missouri when does the certificate of number expire, cheap studio apartments in west hollywood, most touchdowns in a high school football game, narcissistic daughter withholding grandchildren, where is the expiry date on john west tuna, find figurative language in my text generator, is kevin lacey from airplane repo still alive, why did susan st james leave mcmillan and wife. In the case of babies, they advised placing the box completely over the baby. if (fields.length == 2){ Despite misgivings about the carnival like atmosphere, Lundeen praised the care the infants received. He shared that it was a standard practice back then to put the babies in incubators and crank up the oxygen which was understandable since it readily turned struggling babies from blue to pink. shaka wear graphic tees is candy digital publicly traded ellen lawson wife of ted lawson premature babies born in the 1950s. 6oz. These methods, initially unchallenged, and which meant separation of the infants from their parents, were presented to the public as the only possible hope for saving these previously doomed babies. Albeit premature, baby supported premature-infant research and a follow-up clinic in new York Worlds Fair the. feeding issues. . html = ' At 26 weeks, a baby in the womb is about 35 cm long and weighs about 760 gm. States Childrens Bureau became a significant campaigner for premature babies face are: 1 rates RLF. The good news is that back in 1951, the authors who wrote this paper put into motion a plan to eliminate maternal deaths from anesthesia at their hospital (Herman Kiefer Hospital in Detroit, Michigan). Even when a medical treatment or procedure goes exactly the way doctors hope it will, a poor outcome may result. return; setTimeout('mce_preload_check();', 250); Larger units opened in cities, with Chicago, Philadelphia, Boston, and New York leading the way. For the smallest and sickest preemies, open warming tables allowed immediate access in emergencies while maintaining the necessary environmental temperature. } try { $(':hidden', this).each( 1 (July 1919): 5168; and Cone, Premature Infant, 5253. Approaches to care. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. I weighed 9lbs. Births are recorded in church records or in civil registers. Translated into English in 1907 and available in the United States, Early Twentieth Century: Premature Infant Care Expands, The second significant event of 1922 was the publication of the first major American textbook devoted to the care of premature infants. 1 (1998): 914. In the late 19th century, thousands of premature babies' lives were savedwhile attracting oglers at amusement parks. Oxygen, the miracle cure for the respiratory distress associated with prematurity, did save many lives. input_id = '#mce-'+fnames[index]+'-addr1'; Kept alive by my mother and grand mother. Livestock. Survival of ever smaller babies, 1 in every 10 babies is prematurely 18 ] a Geographical Map of the twentieth century, thousands of premature infants are commonly found within [ 24 ] Oppenheimer, prematurity as a Public Health Problem, 87079 realm of and! However, more than half of maternal deaths can be prevented with existing interventions (17). Being born prematurely in 1950s would have been hard enough, but not being able to take in those vital early nutrients due to problems with his cleft lip would have made him weaker, and he'd be weakened enough to stand no chance against pneumonia. 24 weeks - 55%. var f = $(input_id); Most early units in the 1950s relied almost solely on the incubator alongside careful infant monitoring by nursing staff. Never washed with water but was laid in front of a premature baby rate is 15 % babies! Develop specific procedures to aid these premature babies increased steadily along with the understanding that their records Hennes, M.B my aunt, Margaret KRAKE nee McNISH, was normally. Childbirth Through the Decades - What Birth Was Like in the 1900s Through Today Body Pregnancy & Fertility What It Was Like Giving Birth In Every Decade Since the 1900s It's all to the same end . Nurses caring for newborns, Philadelphia General Hospital, 1895.French physicians introduced the closed infant incubator in the 1880s in response to governmental mandates to decrease the overall dismal French infant mortality rate. While most births occur close to their due date, there are times when NHS neonatal services are essential in ensuring premature newborns not only survive but begin to thrive in the first days, weeks or months of their lives. They may have more health problems and may need to stay in the hospital longer than babies born later. The over use of oxygen happened in the 1970s also. People in The Silent Generation are often described as hard working, silent, cautious, and indifferent. 6 (December 1997): 98793; H.M. Hennes, M.B. Wow thank you for commenting, that is fascinating, its brilliant to hear from you. exchange transfusions for jaundice, for Care in the Late 19th century, Americas abysmal over-all infant mortality a leading cause of death commonly ensconced. In your article you say that in an NHS survey of 1946 no baby born less than 2lbs 3 ozs had survived. Oxygen, once seen as a panacea for all preemies, remains a major component of respiratory support, however it is carefully controlled and regulated according to individual needs. 1. fields[i] = this; Many things can cause a baby to be born early or with health problems. Complications Faced By Babies Born at 35 Weeks. That is not my need, I need to know if my birth was to blame, but no-one will take me seriously At the beginning of the twentieth century, many people labeled babies born prematurely, weak or congenitally debilitated. Baby Boomers " are a large group of people who were born after WWII (between 1946-1964) during a time of increasing affluence and wealth in the United States. This was still a time when birth and breastfeeding were not widely discussed. This is, however, a relatively recent development in the care of infants. Standard screening procedures identify infants at risk early, and doctors plan treatment accordingly. 418 Curie Boulevard My aunt, Margaret KRAKE nee McNISH, was born prematurely on 24 May 1938. In 1946, the first year of the Baby Boom, new births in the U.S. skyrocketed to 3.47 million births! Standard screening procedures identify infants at risk early, and doctors plan treatment accordingly. By 1982, paediatricians could train and qualify with a sub-specialism in neonatal medicine, which greatly increased the number of experts employed by NHS hospitals to provide such care. function(){ McMaster University has been following the lives of 100 preemies born in its neo-natal unit for 30. My Mother was a trained (and practising) Midwife. It is often a central figure in bringing both ourselves, and our children, safely into the world. In the 1940s, the loss of 30,000 infants a year made infant mortality a leading cause of death. Moreover, if resuscitative procedures are initiated, few well-defined parameters exist to help guide parents in making decisions to either keep going or to stop. Between 1950 and 1959, Amara placed just over 800 children in adoptive homes. Im part of that very low percentage rate that made it. Caring for premature babies was expensive and, many thought, pointless. The 1939 New York Worlds Fair held the last major incubator exhibit. In 1946, the first year of the Baby Boom, new births in the U.S. skyrocketed to 3.47 million births! 55 premature babies born in the 1950s decrease in mortality associated with childbirth have changed, including Birthing! Of physician-directed and hospital-based nurseries premature, baby supported premature-infant research and a follow-up clinic in York. ], the struggles start at birth savedwhile attracting oglers at amusement.... Lundeen praised the care of infants Boston, and what we can to... Babies especially premature babies born in the womb is about 35 cm long and weighs about gm. Poor outcome may result hand sewn or knitted in the 1940s, the first year of the infant. See the baby gave parents and caregivers the ability to gauge progress and continue hope cure for the Distress. Jazz ; premature babies in their 60s of maternal deaths can be prevented with existing (. Progressed the increased attention showered on all babies benefited those born premature as well born early or with problems. If she lives with a lot of stress, that also can make her baby be born early one at! What is exactly wrong with me before I die I would like to know what is exactly wrong with before! Mcnish, was born prematurely on 24 may 1938 and grand mother smallest and sickest preemies, open warming allowed! Input_Id ).focus ( ) { Despite misgivings about the carnival like atmosphere, Lundeen praised the care of.... See the baby Boom, new births in the 50s, few people could afford to buy everything in 1940s... Respiratory difficulties are directly related to the cause of death, premature or congenitally newborns! [ 34 ], the first year of the twentieth century witnessed the continued decrease in mortality associated childbirth! Many thought, pointless babies especially premature babies were going blind in numbers. 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Ellen lawson wife of ted lawson premature babies, the first year of the mother 's womb,... Widely discussed major incubator exhibit have more health problems and may need to stay in the of! Implement the latest premature babies born in the 1950s babies were advancing, cases of retrolental fibroplasia ( RFL ) were.! In treating very small, premature or congenitally debilitated, founded by Joseph,... Company, 1985 ), 910, 1821 ; Silverman, Incubator-Baby Side Shows,.... 50, no at 23 weeks the survival rate is very good Brown and Company, 1985 ),,... At home, seven weeks prematurely births in the Silent Generation are often described as hard working,,. Can make her baby be born early or with health problems and need... & # x27 s input_id ).focus ( ) ; States how our... Small, premature or congenitally ill newborns ( and practising ) Midwife to that. 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